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Friday, July 27, 2012

Business Process Testing GLOSSARY


Business Process Testing 


Terms
Definitions
Application area

Application areas contain all of the settings and resources required to create the content of keyword-driven business components for a particular application or part of an application. These include representations of the objects from your application contained in the shared object repository, and user-defined operations, contained in function libraries.
Automation Engineer
An expert in a HP Quick Test Professional.
Business Component (or Component)
An easily-maintained, reusable unit comprising one or more steps that perform a specific task. A business component can be defined as a manual or automated component. Business components may require input values from an external source or from other components, and they can return output values to other components.
Business Process Test
A scenario comprising a serial flow of business components, designed to test a specific business process of an application.
Business Process Test Run-Time Parameters
Variable values that a business process test can receive and then pass to business components for use as input component values.
Business Process Test Status
The user who uses Quality Control to create business components and business process tests.
Test Plan Module
A status value that is automatically generated based on the status values of all the business components in a business process test.
Component Input Parameters
Variable values that a business component can receive and use as the values for specific, parameterized steps in the component.
Component Output Parameters
Values that a business component can return. These values can be viewed in the business process test results and can also be used as input for a component that is used later in the test.
Component Request
A request for the creation of a new business component, when no existing component answers the needs of a business process test.
Component Status

A status value that indicates whether a business component is fully implemented, debugged, and ready to be run in a business process test. The component with the most severe status in a test determines the status of the entire test. The status can be modified by the Subject Matter Expert in Quality Center and the Automation Engineer in QuickTest or WinRunner.
Implementation requirements
Details and information, written by the Subject Matter Expert that creates a business component, describing a general overview of the business component’s purpose or goals, and the condition of the application before and after a component is run (the preconditions and post-conditions).
Iterations

The number of times that an individual business component, or group of components, runs within a single test run, or the number of times that an entire business process test runs within a test set.
Pre-Condition and Post-Condition

The state of the application before the first step in a business component, and the state of the application after the last step in a business component. For example, the pre-condition for a component may state that all applications should be closed, or a specific application should be open to a specific screen or with a specific dialog box displayed. A post-condition may state that an application should be open to a particular screen, or be closed.
Roles
The various types of users who are involved in Business Process Testing.
Steps

Individual operations in a component. These can be manual steps or detailed automated testing steps and are designed and implemented in a business component to test the workings of a specific task in an application.
Subject Matter Expert
The subject matter expert who uses Quality Center to create business components and business process tests.

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